Nonstop Database, HiRDB Version 9 System Operation Guide

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13.14.2 Example 2: FIX hash partitioning

This example changes to HASH6 the hash function of table TABLE01. TABLE01 is flexible hash partitioned.

Organization of this subsection
(1) Use the pdhold command to shut down RDAREAs to be unloaded
(2) Use the pdrorg command to unload data from TABLE01
(3) Use the pdrels command to release RDAREAs from shutdown status
(4) Use the PURGE TABLE statement to delete TABLE01's data
(5) Use the ALTER TABLE statement to change the hash function
(6) Use the pdhold command to shut down the RDAREAs into which data is to be loaded
(7) Use the pdload command to load data into TABLE01
(8) Back up the RDAREAs in which data was loaded
(9) Use the pdrels command to release RDAREAs from shutdown status

(1) Use the pdhold command to shut down RDAREAs to be unloaded

 
pdhold -r RDAREA01,RDAREA02,...
 

(2) Use the pdrorg command to unload data from TABLE01

 
pdrorg -k unld -W bin -t TABLE01 -g /pdrorg/unld02
 

Explanation
-k: Specifies unld for unloading.
-W bin: Specifies that the unload data file is to be used as the input file (binary format) for the pdload command.
-t: Specifies the name of the table that is to be unloaded.
-g: Specifies that TABLE01 is row-partitioned between servers in a HiRDB parallel server configuration. Specifying the -g option consolidates the unload data files (into a single file).
/pdrorg/unld02: Specifies the name of the control statements file for the pdrorg command.

(3) Use the pdrels command to release RDAREAs from shutdown status

 
pdrels -r RDAREA01,RDAREA02,...
 

(4) Use the PURGE TABLE statement to delete TABLE01's data

 
PURGE TABLE TABLE01;
 

When the hash function of a table with FIX hash partitioning is changed, the table data must be deleted.

(5) Use the ALTER TABLE statement to change the hash function

 
ALTER TABLE TABLE01 CHANGE HASH HASH6;
 

(6) Use the pdhold command to shut down the RDAREAs into which data is to be loaded

 
pdhold -r RDAREA01,RDAREA02,...
 

(7) Use the pdload command to load data into TABLE01

 
pdload -b -W TABLE01 /pdload/load02
 

Explanation
-b: Specifies that binary data is to be loaded.
-W: Specifies that binary format input data created by the pdrorg command is to be used.
TABLE01: Specifies the name of the table into which data is to be loaded.
/pdload/load02: Specifies the name of the control statements file for the pdload command.

(8) Back up the RDAREAs in which data was loaded

Because you loaded data in the pre-update acquisition mode (default), back up the RDAREAs in which data was loaded. For details about backing up RDAREAs, see 6.4.8 Example 8 (backing up specified RDAREAs).

(9) Use the pdrels command to release RDAREAs from shutdown status

 
pdrels -r RDAREA01,RDAREA02,...
 

We recommend that after the command has executed you check whether the execution results are correct. For details on how to check command execution results, see the manual HiRDB Version 9 Command Reference.