Job Management Partner 1/Performance Management - Agent Option for Platform Description, User's Guide and Reference
Function
The Process Detail Interval (PD_PDI) record stores the performance data per unit time on a process. A record is created for each process ID within the system.
The performance data stored in this record is the same as that stored in the Process Detail (PD) record. However, if performance data collected at a point in time is the same as the performance data collected in the previous interval for the same process, performance data is not stored in the same record, and a new record is created. This point is different from the Process Detail (PD) record. Therefore, multiple records are created for the same process. After performance data is collected at a given point in time, if the process is terminated before the next performance data is collected, no performance data is collected on that process.
When this record is collected on a real-time basis, performance data on all processes that are being executed by the system is stored. This is a multi-instance record.
- Notes:
- In AIX and Solaris, only the data in the fields listed below is collected on defunct processes. For all other fields, either 0 or n/a is displayed.
Accounting Flags, Argument List, End Time, Exit Status, Group, Group ID, Parent PID, PID, Program, Real User, Real User ID, Record Time, Record Type, Snapshot Time, State, Terminal, User, User ID
- The Interval (INTERVAL) field of this record is always 0. In the fields that show frequency, average, and percentage, the time elapsed since the process startup is used as the data source. To collect a delta value, the difference between the previous elapsed process time and the current elapsed process time is computed. If no delta value is to be collected, the cumulative elapsed time of the process is used for computation.
- In the Priority (PRIORITY) field, process priority is determined based on the size of the number. In Solaris, the greater the number, the higher the priority. In AIX and Linux, the smaller the number, the higher the priority. In HP-UX, the number that indicates priority differs with each process setting. You can use the following command to check the process setting:
export UNIX95=1
ps -eo pid,cls,pri
When cls is one of the following, the smaller the number, the higher the priority:
FIFO
RR
RR2
When cls is one of the following, the greater the number, the higher the priority:
HPUX
RT
- Performance data on a terminated process cannot be collected.
- If the target process of an instance is a zombie process, 0 is set in the fields listed below for Solaris, and -3 is set for AIX and HP-UX.
User, User ID, Real User, Real User ID, Group, Group ID, Real Group, Real Group ID
Default values and values that can be specified
Item Default value Modifiable Log No Yes LOGIF Blank Yes Sync Collection With Interval Records, PI No
ODBC key fields
- PD_PDI_PID
- PD_PDI_START_TIME
Lifetime
From process execution until termination
Record size
- Fixed portion: 681 bytes
- Variable portion: 1,626 bytes
Fields
PFM-View name
(PFM-Manager name)Description Summary Format Delta Not Supported versions Data source Accounting Flags(ACCOUNTING_FLAGS) Process operation history information. Valid only when the process is terminated (End Time is not n/a). -- string(256) No HP-UX,
Solaris,
AIX,
Linux-- Argument List(ARGUMENT_LIST) Process argument list. Correspond to the character string displayed in the COMMAND string of the ps -ef command.
In AIX, the maximum size is limited to 119 bytes. In Linux, the maximum size is limited to 119 bytes. In HP-UX, the maximum size is limited to 63 bytes. In Solaris, the maximum size is limited to 79 bytes.-- string(120) No -- -- Avg I/O Kbytes(AVG_IO_KBYTES) Average transfer size in I/O operations (KB) -- float No HP-UX,
AIX,
LinuxTOTAL_IO_KBYTES / TOTAL_IO_OPS CPU %(CPU_PERCENT_USED) Average value obtained by dividing CPU usage by the number of processors (%) -- float No -- Non-delta calculation or collection first time, (((USER_CPU_TIME + SYSTEM_CPU_TIME) / Process Cumulative Elapsed time) / Processor Count) x 100.
Others,(((USER_CPU_TIME + SYSTEM_CPU_TIME) / Interval) / Processor Count) x 100CPU % Each(CPU_PERCENT_EACH) Process CPU usage (%) -- float No -- Non-delta calculation or collection first time, ((USER_CPU_TIME + SYSTEM_CPU_TIME) / Process Cumulative Elapsed time) x 100.
Others,((USER_CPU_TIME + SYSTEM_CPU_TIME) / Interval) x 100Context Switches(CONTEXT_SWITCHES) Number of times context switching was executed -- ulong Yes HP-UX,
Linux-- End Time(END_TIME) Process termination time. n/a if the process is being executed. -- time_t No HP-UX,
Solaris,
AIX,
LinuxSTART_TIME + Process Operation Time Executable Data Kbytes(EXECUTABLE_DATA_KBYTES) Size of data used (KB).
To collect data for this field in Solaris, the environment variable SAUNIXPMAP must be specified in advance. Execute the following command from the command line:
# SAUNIXPMAP=1
# export SAUNIXPMAP-- ulong No Linux -- Executable Text Kbytes(EXECUTABLE_TEXT_KBYTES) Size of the text used (KB).
To collect data for this field in Solaris, the environment variable SAUNIXPMAP must be specified in advance. Execute the following command from the command line:
# SAUNIXPMAP=1
# export SAUNIXPMAP-- ulong No Linux -- Exit Status(EXIT_STATUS) Process termination status. Valid only when the process is terminated (End Time is not n/a). -- string(20) No HP-UX,
Solaris,
AIX,
Linux-- Group(GROUP_NAME) Effective group name of the process -- string(256) No -- -- Group ID(GROUP_ID) Effective group ID of the process -- long No -- -- Heap Kbytes(HEAP_KBYTES) Heap size used (KB) -- ulong No HP-UX,
AIX,
Linux-- Interval(INTERVAL) Always 0. -- ulong Yes HP-UX,
Solaris,
AIX,
Linux-- Major Faults(MAJOR_FAULTS) Number of page faults that cause physical I/O operations -- ulong Yes -- -- Minor Faults(MINOR_FAULTS) Number of page faults that do not cause physical I/O operations -- ulong Yes -- -- Niceness(NICENESS) Process niceness value. The scheduler class assigned to the process affects this value. For example, when a task is assigned to the scheduler class RT, the niceness value is 0. -- long No -- -- PID(PID) Process ID -- long No -- -- Parent PID(PARENT_PID) Process ID of a parent process -- long No -- -- Priority(PRIORITY) Process priority. If the process ID of a process in the AIX 32-bit environment is 0, 0 is set. -- long No -- -- Program(PROGRAM_NAME) Program Name. Correspond to the character string displayed in the COMMAND string of the ps -e command.
In AIX, the maximum size is limited to 32 bytes. In Linux, the maximum size is limited to 15 bytes. In HP-UX, the maximum size is limited to 14 bytes. In Solaris, the maximum size is limited to 15 bytes.-- string(256) No -- -- Reads(READ_OPS) In AIX, this field shows the number of times RAW read operations occurred.
In Solaris, this field shows the number of times Block read operation occurred.-- ulong Yes HP-UX,
Linux-- Reads/sec(READ_OPS_PER_SECOND) Frequency at which read operations occurred (number of operations per second) -- float Yes HP-UX,
LinuxWhen delta value is not collected, READ_OPS / when collecting Process cumulative elapsed time delta value, READ_OPS / (Previous process elapsed time - Present process elapsed time) Real Mem Kbytes(REAL_MEMORY_KBYTES) Physical memory size used (KB) -- ulong No -- -- Real User(REAL_USER_NAME) Real user name of the process -- string(256) No -- -- Real User ID(REAL_USER_ID) Real user ID of the process -- long No -- -- Record Time(RECORD_TIME) Time at which the record was created (Greenwich Mean Time) -- time_t No -- -- Record Type(INPUT_RECORD_TYPE) Record type. Always PDI. -- char(8) No -- -- Shared Lib Kbytes(SHARED_LIBRARY_KBYTES) Size of the shared library used (KB) -- ulong No HP-UX,
Solaris,
AIX,
Linux-- Shared Mem Kbytes(SHARED_MEMORY_KBYTES) Size of the shared memory used (KB) -- ulong No Solaris,
AIX-- Signals Rcvd(NUMBER_OF_SIGNALS_RECEIVED) Number of signals received -- ulong Yes Linux -- Snapshot Time(LAST_SNAPSHOT_TIME) Time at which the last process table information was acquired. Shows the record time if the process table contains no information. -- time_t No -- -- Stack Kbytes(STACK_KBYTES) Size of the stack used by the process (KB) -- ulong No AIX -- Start Time(START_TIME) Process start time -- time_t No -- -- State(STATE) Process state.
One of the following values is set:
- In AIX
IDLE, ZOMBIE, STOP, RUN, SWAP, NONE
- In HP-UX
IDLE, OTHER, RUN, SLEEP, STOP, ZOMBIE, NONE
- In Solaris
IDLE, ONCPU, RUN, SLEEP, STOP, ZOMBIE, NONE
- In Linux
RUN, SLEEP, SWAP, STOP, ZOMBIE, NONE-- string(10) No -- -- Swaps(SWAPS) Number of times swapping occurred -- ulong Yes Linux -- System CPU(SYSTEM_CPU_TIME) Time during which the system ran in the kernel mode (seconds) -- utime Yes -- -- Terminal(TERMINAL_NAME) Name of the executing terminal.
Process without terminal name, ?? is displayed.-- string(40) No -- -- Throughput/sec(IO_KBYTES_PER_SECOND) I/O operation speed (KB per second) -- float Yes AIX,
LinuxWhen delta value is not collected,TOTAL_IO_KBYTES / when collecting Process cumulative elapsed time delta value, TOTAL_IO_KBYTES / (Previous process elapsed time - Present process elapsed time) Total I/O Kbytes(TOTAL_IO_KBYTES) Total size transferred in I/O operations (KB) -- float Yes AIX,
Linux-- Total I/O Ops(TOTAL_IO_OPS) Number of I/O operations that occurred -- ulong Yes HP-UX,
AIX,
LinuxREAD_OPS + WRITE_OPS Total I/O Ops/sec(TOTAL_IO_OPS_PER_SECOND) Frequency at which I/O operations occurred (number of operations per second) -- float Yes HP-UX,
AIX,
LinuxWhen delta value is not collected, TOTAL_IO_OPS / when collecting Process cumulative elapsed time delta value, TOTAL_IO_OPS / (Previous process elapsed time - Present process elapsed time) Total Process Kbytes(TOTAL_PROCESS_KBYTES) Process size (KB). In AIX, the value in this field is the same as the value displayed in the SZ string obtained by the ps -l command.
In HP-UX and Solaris, the value in this field is the same as the value displayed in the SZ string obtained by the ps -l command, multiplied by the page size.
In Linux, this value is the same as the value of the SIZE column displayed by the top command.-- ulong No -- -- User(USER_NAME) Effective user name of the process -- string(256) No -- -- User CPU(USER_CPU_TIME) Time during which the CPU ran in the user mode (seconds) -- utime Yes -- -- User ID(USER_ID) Effective user ID of the process (for a zombie process, this field is 0 on Solaris and -3 on AIX and HP-UX.) -- long No -- -- Virtual Mem Kbytes(VIRTUAL_MEMORY_KBYTES) Size of the virtual memory being used (KB) -- ulong No Solaris -- Writes(WRITE_OPS) In AIX, this field shows the number of times RAW write operations occurred.
In Solaris, this field shows the number of times Block write operation occurred.-- ulong Yes HP-UX,
Linux-- Writes/sec(WRITE_OPS_PER_SECOND) Frequency at which write operations occurred (number of operations per second) -- float Yes HP-UX,
LinuxWhen delta value is not collected, WRITE_OPS / when collecting Process cumulative elapsed time delta value, WRITE_OPS / (Previous process elapsed time - Present process elapsed time)
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