8.4.11 SQRT

(1) Specification format

scalar-function-SQRT ::= SQRT(target-data)
 
  target-data ::= value-expression

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(2) Explanation of specification format

target-data:

Specifies the numeric data whose square root is to be determined.

The following rules apply:

• Specify the target data in the form of a value expression. For details about value expressions, see 7.20 Value expression.

• Specify numeric data for the target data. For details about numeric data, see (1) Numeric data in 6.2.1 List of data types.

• Specify a value greater than or equal to 0 for the target data. Negative values cannot be specified.

• You cannot specify a dynamic parameter by itself for the target data.

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(3) Rules

1. The data type of the execution result is the DOUBLE PRECISION type.

2. The NOT NULL constraint does not apply to the value of the execution result (the null value is allowed).

3. If the target data has the null value, the execution result will be a null value.

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(4) Example

Example:

Determine the square root of the values in columns C1 to C3 in table T1.

SELECT SQRT("C1"),SQRT("C2"),SQRT("C3") FROM "T1"

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